GATE 2026: Exam Date, Syllabus, Pattern & Free Mock Tests
The complete GATE 2026 guide — the three question types and how negative marking differs between them, all 30 papers, the two-paper option, PSU recruitment through GATE, and free pattern-accurate mock tests.
Full-Length Mock Tests
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GATE 2026 Overview
Key recruitment figures for the 2026 cycle.
Registration Date
Aug – Oct 2026 (expected)
Exam Date
February 2027 (expected)
Score Validity
3 years
Papers Available
30 subject papers
Eligibility
3rd year UG or above — no age limit
Total Marks
100 marks · 65 questions
GATE latest update
The GATE 2026 notification has not yet been released. GATE is conducted by IISc Bangalore and the seven older IITs on rotation, and candidates may now appear in up to two papers from a permitted combination in a single session. There is no age limit and no restriction on the number of attempts.
GATE 2026 Exam Highlights
| Exam Name | Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | IISc & IITs (on rotation) |
| Exam Level | National |
| Mode | Computer Based Test |
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Question Types | MCQ · MSQ · NAT |
| Used For | M.Tech/PhD admission & PSU recruitment |
| Age Limit | None |
| Official Website | gate.iisc.ac.in |
On This Page
What is GATE?
GATE is a national-level examination that tests comprehensive understanding of undergraduate subjects in engineering, science, humanities and commerce. It is jointly conducted by the Indian Institute of Science Bangalore and the seven older Indian Institutes of Technology on rotation, on behalf of the National Coordination Board under the Ministry of Education.
A GATE score serves two distinct purposes. It is the primary route to postgraduate admission — M.Tech, M.E. and direct PhD programmes at the IITs, IISc, NITs and other institutions, with MHRD scholarships attached. It is also used by a large number of public sector undertakings as the shortlisting criterion for engineer and executive trainee recruitment.
Full Form of GATE
The full form of GATE is Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering. Despite the name, GATE now covers 30 papers spanning engineering, science, architecture, humanities and even economics, and the score is valid for three years from the date of announcement.
Why GATE is Popular Among Aspirants
GATE is popular because a single examination opens two completely different paths — postgraduate admission at the IITs and IISc with a monthly stipend, and direct recruitment into public sector undertakings at packages well above typical campus placements.
The dual utility is unmatched. A strong GATE score can lead to an M.Tech at an IIT with a monthly stipend, or straight into an Engineer Trainee role at a major PSU on a substantial package, from the same three-hour paper. Candidates frequently pursue both options in parallel.
There is also no age limit and no cap on attempts, and the score remains valid for three years. That flexibility makes GATE accessible to working professionals and to candidates who want to improve a score across cycles, which few competitive examinations permit.
- One exam opens both PSU recruitment and IIT/IISc postgraduate admission
- No age limit and no restriction on number of attempts
- Score valid for three years from the date of announcement
- MHRD scholarship stipend attached to M.Tech admission
Free GATE Mock Tests
Attempt full-length GATE mocks built to the current 2026 pattern, with instant scorecards and an all-India percentile rank.
Take a Free Mock TestGATE 2026 Notification and Important Dates
| Event | Expected Date |
|---|---|
| GATE 2026 Notification and Website Opens | August 2026 |
| Online Application Start Date | August – September 2026 |
| Application Last Date (without late fee) | September – October 2026 |
| Application Last Date (with late fee) | October 2026 |
| Application Correction Window | November 2026 |
| Admit Card Release | January 2027 |
| GATE 2026 Examination | February 2027 |
| Response Sheet and Answer Key Release | February – March 2027 |
| GATE Result Declaration | March 2027 |
| Scorecard Download | March – April 2027 |
Expected schedule based on the usual GATE annual cycle; the organising institute rotates each year.gate.iisc.ac.in — Official GATE Portal
GATE 2026 Eligibility Criteria
To appear for GATE 2026 a candidate must be currently studying in the third year or higher of any undergraduate degree programme, or have already completed a government-approved degree in Engineering, Technology, Architecture, Science, Commerce or Arts — with no age limit and no restriction on attempts.
Educational Qualification
Currently studying in the third year or higher of any undergraduate degree programme, OR having already completed any government-approved degree programme in Engineering, Technology, Architecture, Science, Commerce or Arts.
- There is no minimum percentage requirement to appear for GATE.
- Candidates who have obtained or are pursuing qualifications from professional societies recognised as equivalent to B.E., B.Tech, B.Arch or B.Plan are also eligible.
- A candidate may appear in one or two papers, but only from a permitted two-paper combination specified in the information brochure.
- The GATE score is valid for three years from the date of announcement of the result.
Age Limit
There is no age limit for GATE. There is no age limit for GATE and no restriction on the number of attempts. A candidate may appear as many times as they wish, in as many cycles as they wish.
| Category | Age Relaxation |
|---|---|
| All categories | Not applicable — GATE has no age limit |
| Number of attempts | Unlimited |
| Score validity | 3 years from the date of result announcement |
| Qualifying cut-off relaxation (SC/ST/PwD) | Lower qualifying marks as published each cycle |
| Qualifying cut-off relaxation (OBC-NCL/EWS) | Lower qualifying marks as published each cycle |
Nationality
- Indian nationals are eligible.
- International candidates from selected countries including Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Ethiopia, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates may also appear, as specified in the information brochure.
GATE 2026 Exam Pattern
GATE is a three-hour computer-based test of 65 questions worth 100 marks, split between 15 marks of General Aptitude and 85 marks of subject content, with three question types — MCQ, which carries negative marking, and MSQ and NAT, which do not.
Computer Based Test
The paper has 65 questions worth 100 marks in 3 hours — 10 General Aptitude questions worth 15 marks and 55 subject questions worth 85 marks, with negative marking applying only to multiple choice questions.
- Mode
- Online (MCQ + MSQ + NAT)
- Duration
- 3 hours
- Negative marking
- MCQ only — 1/3 mark deducted for a 1-mark question, 2/3 for a 2-mark question. No negative marking on MSQ or NAT.
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Aptitude (common to all papers) | 10 | 15 |
| Engineering Mathematics (most engineering papers) | Part of 55 | Approx. 13 |
| Subject-specific questions | Part of 55 | Approx. 72 |
| Total | 65 | 100 |
- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) have four options with one correct answer, and carry negative marking.
- Multiple Select Questions (MSQ) have one or more correct answers and carry no negative marking, but no partial credit either.
- Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions require typing a number and carry no negative marking.
- A virtual calculator is provided on screen; physical calculators are not permitted.
- Candidates may appear in up to two papers from a permitted combination.
GATE Selection Process
- 1Online registration on the GATE Online Application Processing System (GOAPS).
- 2Selection of one or two papers from the permitted combinations.
- 3Computer Based Test of three hours at the allotted centre.
- 4Response sheet and answer key release, with a challenge window.
- 5Result declaration with GATE score, All India Rank and qualifying status.
- 6Scorecard used for PSU recruitment applications and postgraduate admissions separately.
GATE 2026 Syllabus
The GATE syllabus covers General Aptitude common to all 30 papers, Engineering Mathematics in most engineering papers, and the core undergraduate curriculum of the chosen subject — with the subject portion accounting for roughly 72 of the 100 marks.
General Aptitude (all papers)
- Verbal Aptitude — grammar, vocabulary, comprehension
- Quantitative Aptitude — data interpretation, ratios, percentages
- Analytical Aptitude — logic, deduction, analogy
- Spatial Aptitude — transformation, rotation, assembly
- Numerical estimation and reasoning
Engineering Mathematics
- Linear Algebra — matrices, eigenvalues, systems of equations
- Calculus — limits, continuity, differentiation, integration
- Differential Equations — ordinary and partial
- Complex Variables
- Probability and Statistics
- Numerical Methods
Core Engineering Papers
- Civil (CE) — structures, geotechnical, water resources, transportation, environmental
- Mechanical (ME) — thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, manufacturing, machine design
- Electrical (EE) — circuits, machines, power systems, control, measurement
- Electronics & Communication (EC) — networks, devices, signals, communications
- Computer Science (CS) — algorithms, DBMS, OS, networks, theory of computation
Non-Engineering Papers
- Economics (EY)
- Humanities and Social Sciences (XH) — English, Economics, Linguistics, Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology
- Engineering Sciences (XE) — engineering mathematics plus optional sections
- Life Sciences (XL) — chemistry plus optional sections
- Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA)
GATE Posts and Salary Structure
GATE does not itself carry a salary — it is a qualifying score. A strong score leads either to an M.Tech at an IIT, IISc or NIT with a monthly MHRD stipend, or to direct recruitment as an Engineer or Executive Trainee at a public sector undertaking on a substantially higher package.
| Post | Pay Level | Pay Scale | In-Hand |
|---|---|---|---|
| Executive / Engineer Trainee via GATEPublic Sector Undertakings — IOCL, ONGC, BHEL, NTPC, GAIL and others | PSU Executive Grade E1 / E2 | Varies by organisation | ₹60,000 – ₹1,00,000 approx. per month |
| M.Tech / M.E. student with MHRD scholarshipIITs, IISc, NITs and other institutions | Research scholarship | Monthly stipend as notified | Stipend for the duration of the programme |
| Direct PhD admissionIITs, IISc and research institutions | Junior Research Fellowship | JRF/SRF stipend as notified | Stipend for the duration of research |
| Junior Research Fellow / Scientist entryResearch laboratories and government scientific bodies | Varies by organisation | Varies by organisation | Varies by organisation |
Allowances and Benefits
- PSU recruitment: dearness allowance, HRA, medical cover and performance-related pay
- M.Tech: monthly MHRD stipend for the programme duration
- PhD: Junior and Senior Research Fellowship stipends
- GATE score remains valid for three years, allowing multiple applications
- Fellowship and contingency grants for research scholars
How to Prepare for GATE 2026
The decisive GATE strategy is to exploit the asymmetry between question types — MSQ and NAT carry no negative marking at all, so every one of them should be attempted, while MCQs deserve genuine selectivity.
Attempt every MSQ and NAT question
Multiple Select Questions and Numerical Answer Type questions carry no negative marking whatsoever. Leaving one blank has exactly the same value as getting it wrong, so there is never a reason to skip one.
Be selective on MCQs only
MCQs deduct one-third of a mark for 1-mark questions and two-thirds for 2-mark questions. This is the only place where negative marking applies, so confine your caution to these questions rather than the whole paper.
Do not neglect General Aptitude
General Aptitude carries 15 of 100 marks from just 10 questions and is common to every paper. It is the highest marks-per-effort content in GATE, yet candidates routinely leave it entirely unprepared.
Master Engineering Mathematics
Engineering Mathematics carries roughly 13 marks in most engineering papers and is far more predictable than core subject content. Linear algebra, calculus, differential equations and probability repay preparation reliably.
Practise with the virtual calculator
Only the on-screen virtual calculator is permitted — physical calculators are not allowed. Candidates who practise on a physical calculator lose substantial time on exam day adapting to it.
Consider the two-paper option carefully
You may appear in two papers from a permitted combination, which widens your PSU and admission options. It also doubles the syllabus, so only take it if the second paper genuinely overlaps your preparation.
GATE 2026 — Frequently Asked Questions
The GATE 2026 examination is expected in February 2027, with the notification and application window expected between August and October 2026. The organising institute rotates each year among IISc Bangalore and the seven older IITs, and publishes exact dates on the official GATE portal.
Official Sources
All exam details on this page should be verified against the Commission's official notification before you apply.