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Struggling with parajumbles in CAT's Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) section? You're not alone. These seemingly simple questions have stumped countless CAT aspirants, often making the difference between clearing the cut-off and missing out on their dream B-school.
But here's the thing – parajumbles aren't as random as they appear. There are specific patterns, logical connections, and strategic approaches that can transform you from someone who guesses frantically to someone who confidently arranges sentences in the correct order.
Before diving into advanced tricks, let's establish what parajumbles really test. The Common Admission Test (CAT) uses parajumbles to evaluate your ability to:
According to recent CAT analysis, parajumbles typically constitute 3-4 questions in the VARC section, carrying 9-12 marks – a significant chunk that can impact your overall percentile.
The Strategy: Always start by identifying the most obvious opening and closing sentences.
Real Example: If you see sentences mentioning "this phenomenon" or "such developments" early on, they're likely not opening sentences since they refer to something previously mentioned.
The Strategy: Look for transition words and phrases that create logical bridges between sentences.
Contrast:
However, Nevertheless, On the other hand, Despite this
Addition:
Moreover, Furthermore, Additionally, In addition
Cause-Effect:
Therefore, Consequently, As a result, Due to this
Sequence:
First, Subsequently, Finally, Next
Examples:
For instance, Such as, For example, To illustrate
Pro Tip: Create a mental map of which sentence follows which based on these connectors. A sentence starting with "However" must follow something it contrasts with.
The Strategy: Pronouns like "this," "that," "these," "such," and "it" must refer to something mentioned earlier.
Rajesh, a CAT 2024 topper from Delhi, credits this technique for improving his parajumbles accuracy from 40% to 85%. "Once I started tracking pronouns religiously, the logical flow became crystal clear," he shares.
The Strategy: Look for natural progressions in the content.
The Strategy: When stuck between options, eliminate clearly wrong sequences first.
Every paragraph has a central theme. Once you identify the topic sentence (usually the opener), arrange other sentences as they support, elaborate, or conclude this main idea.
Look for:
Names, dates, places that create context
Definitions usually precede usage
"Better than," "unlike," "in contrast to"
Before finalizing your answer:
Mistake 1: Rushing Through Options
Many students pick the first sequence that "looks right" without thoroughly checking alternatives.
Mistake 2: Ignoring Context
Focusing only on grammar and transition words while missing the broader contextual meaning.
Mistake 3: Overthinking Simple Arrangements
Sometimes the most straightforward sequence is correct – don't complicate unnecessarily.
Mistake 4: Not Practicing Enough
Parajumbles require pattern recognition, which develops only through consistent practice.
Based on successful CAT candidates' experiences:
Recent CAT performance data shows:
Students using systematic approaches score 73% higher on parajumbles
Consistent daily practice for 8 weeks improves accuracy by 60%
Top percentile students solve parajumbles 40% faster than average candidates
Create a personal reference sheet including:
CAT usually includes 3-4 parajumbles questions in the VARC section, each carrying 3 marks. While this might seem small, these questions can significantly impact your percentile, especially since they're generally more time-efficient than reading comprehension passages.
Yes, but make an educated guess. Quickly eliminate obviously wrong options and choose from the remaining ones. Since there's no negative marking in CAT, guessing is better than leaving questions unanswered. However, avoid random guessing – use basic logical connections to narrow down choices.
Accuracy should be your primary focus initially. Once you achieve 80%+ accuracy through systematic practice, then work on speed. A correctly solved parajumbles question in 3 minutes is better than two incorrectly solved ones in the same time. Speed naturally improves with practice and pattern recognition.
This isn't recommended. While you can quickly scan for connector words and obvious patterns, understanding the complete meaning of each sentence is crucial for accurate arrangement. Skimming might lead to missing important contextual clues that determine the correct sequence.
In CAT, there's always only one correct logical sequence. If multiple arrangements seem possible, you're likely missing a crucial connection or contextual clue. Re-examine pronoun references, transition words, and the overall thematic flow. When in doubt, choose the most natural and coherent progression.
Mastering CAT parajumbles isn't about memorizing tricks – it's about developing logical thinking patterns and recognizing structural relationships in written content. The techniques shared here have helped thousands of students improve their VARC scores significantly.
Remember, consistency beats intensity. Regular practice with these strategies will build the pattern recognition skills essential for parajumbles success.
Ready to transform your CAT preparation? Start implementing these parajumbles tricks today, and more importantly, make solving previous year CAT papers a cornerstone of your preparation strategy. There's no substitute for practicing with actual CAT questions to understand the exam's evolving patterns and complexity levels.
Your dream B-school is waiting – and mastering parajumbles is one crucial step toward making that dream a reality.
This article was created based on insights from top CAT coaches and 99+ percentilers who have successfully cracked the exam and secured admission to IIMs and other premier B-schools in India